Basics - Lesson 5 - Sentence Structure and order Lesson


<< Previous Lesson Next Lesson >>

Korean Sentence Structure and Word order

In Korean the structure of sentence differ to English sentences, for example the phrase Chal Chinaessooyoliterally means "Well have you been getting on?" which is the opposite from English.
In general the structure of the Korean sentences is broken down as subject - object - verb
"Jon the ball kicked"


 

"To Go" in order to do sentences

There are a few words that you may add to the end of verb stems at the end of sentences, these include -yowhich makes sentences polite, and -ro which means "in order to".
In some cases the verb stems may in effect end in consonants in which case -uro is utilised.
The order of the sentences for an example sentence of "in order to buy bread I am goin to the shops" is restructured as "bread buy-in order-to the shops go"
In Korean unlike English, the subject of the sentences is optional like "I", then the "in order section" is next, which is then followed by "the place you are going".

(In English) I go to the shops in-order -to buy bread
(in Korean) I (optional) bread buy - in-order to shops to go

The Konglish for this sentence in Korean would be na-do ppang sa-ro kayo (I-do bread buy-in order-to go).


* The construction can only be used in verbs involving 'going' and 'coming' and cannot be used with other verbs at the end of sentences.




<< Previous Lesson Next Lesson >>


Donate just £2 to use to help keep us FREE.

Korean city of seoul
92 out of 100 based on 16954 user ratings

Beginner classes online

History and significance of Hangul

Friday, December 20, 2024
13507 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Learn Hangul: The Heart of the Korean Language

Friday, December 20, 2024
18897 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 1 - Hangul Alphabet System

Friday, December 20, 2024
7609 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 2 - Double Vowels (모음)

Friday, December 20, 2024
14926 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 3 - Use of Consonants and Vowels

Friday, December 20, 2024
9455 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 4 - Grammar

Friday, December 20, 2024
15359 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 5 - Sentence Structure and order

Friday, December 20, 2024
19697 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 6 - Asking for things

Friday, December 20, 2024
17008 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Basics - Lesson 7 - Korean Names and Topics

Friday, December 20, 2024
9659 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 8 - More on Grammar

Friday, December 20, 2024
13336 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Basics - Lesson 9 - Using Negative Copulas

Friday, December 20, 2024
15361 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 10 - Numbers and Counting

Friday, December 20, 2024
19982 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 11 - Using -seyo

Friday, December 20, 2024
7688 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 12 - Grammar 1 + 2

Friday, December 20, 2024
7339 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 13 - Grammar 3 + 4

Friday, December 20, 2024
17619 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 14 - Grammar 5 + 6

Friday, December 20, 2024
14096 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 15 - Family Members

Friday, December 20, 2024
17112 Shares
Completed? -